BedsideDx: Physical Exam & POCUS Video Library

Clinical diagnosis. At your fingertips. Search an evidence-based library of physical examination maneuvers and point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) views. Learn how to perform each technique step by step with bedside video demonstrations, how to interpret every finding, and the sensitivity, specificity, and likelihood ratios behind each one.

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🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Abdomen Auscultation

Rule in:MHBowel Obstruction, IEGastric Outlet Obstruction, IEParalytic Ileus +1 more

Rule out:IEGastric Outlet Obstruction, IEParalytic Ileus, IEPortal Hypertension

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Abdomen Inspection

Rule in:VHBowel Obstruction, SHAscites, IEPortal Hypertension +1 more

Rule out:SHAscites, IEBowel Obstruction, IEPortal Hypertension +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Abdomen Palpation

Rule in:VHAbdominal Aortic Aneurysm, VHPyloric Stenosis, VHSigmoid Diverticulitis +29 more

Rule out:SHCholecystitis, SHHepatomegaly, MHAbdominal Aortic Aneurysm +28 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Abdomen Percussion

Rule in:NHHepatomegaly, IEPerforated Viscus, IEUrinary Retention

Rule out:NHHepatomegaly, IEPerforated Viscus, IEUrinary Retention

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Abdominal Aorta Palpation

Rule in:VHAbdominal Aortic Aneurysm

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Abdominal Aorta Ultrasound

Rule in:VHAbdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Rule out:VHAbdominal Aortic Aneurysm

Full Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Abdominal Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Abdominal Wall Tenderness Test

aka Carnett's sign

Rule in:SHAbdominal Wall Pain, SHPsychogenic Abdominal Pain, IEAcute Abdomen +2 more

Rule out:HPsychogenic Abdominal Pain, SHAbdominal Wall Pain, IEAcute Abdomen +2 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Abdominojugular Reflux

aka Hepatojugular reflux

Rule in:SHHeart Failure, IEConstrictive Pericarditis, IERight Heart Failure

Rule out:SHTricuspid Regurgitation, IEConstrictive Pericarditis, IERight Heart Failure

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Achilles Deep Tendon Reflex

aka Ankle jerk

Rule in:VHPeripheral Neuropathy, HUpper Motor Neuron Lesion, SHHypothyroidism +5 more

Rule out:VHPeripheral Neuropathy, SHUpper Motor Neuron Lesion, NHS1 Radiculopathy +4 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Allen Test

aka Modified Allen test

Rule in:VHInadequate Hand Collateral Circulation (Incomplete Palmar Arch), IEHand Ischemia Following Radial Artery Puncture or Cannulation, IERadial or Ulnar Arterial Occlusion (E.g., Thromboangiitis Obliterans, Post-cannulation Occlusion)

Rule out:SHInadequate Hand Collateral Circulation (Incomplete Palmar Arch), IEHand Ischemia Following Radial Artery Puncture or Cannulation, IERadial or Ulnar Arterial Occlusion (E.g., Thromboangiitis Obliterans, Post-cannulation Occlusion)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Alternate Cover Test (Test of Skew)

aka Cross-cover test

Rule in:IEPeripheral Vestibular Dysfunction, IEPosterior Circulation Stroke

Rule out:IEPeripheral Vestibular Dysfunction, IEPosterior Circulation Stroke

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Ankle Clonus

Rule in:IEUpper Motor Neuron (Corticospinal Tract) Lesion

Rule out:IEUpper Motor Neuron (Corticospinal Tract) Lesion

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Ankle Dorsiflexion-external Rotation Test

aka Kleiger test

Rule in:IEAnkle Syndesmosis Injury (High Ankle Sprain)

Rule out:IEAnkle Syndesmosis Injury (High Ankle Sprain)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Ankle-brachial Index

aka Ankle-brachial pressure index; ankle-arm index

Rule in:SHPeripheral Artery Disease, NHMedial Arterial Calcification (Incompressible Vessels), IESevere Peripheral Artery Disease (Critical Limb Ischemia) +1 more

Rule out:SHPeripheral Artery Disease, NHMedial Arterial Calcification (Incompressible Vessels), IESevere Peripheral Artery Disease (Critical Limb Ischemia) +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Asterixis

aka Flapping tremor; liver flap

Rule in:IEMetabolic Encephalopathy

Rule out:IEMetabolic Encephalopathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Axillary Lymph Node Palpation

Rule in:SHInfectious Mononucleosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Babinski Reflex

aka Plantar reflex

Rule in:VHUpper Motor Neuron Lesion, IEMotor Neuron Disease (ALS), IEMultiple Sclerosis +2 more

Rule out:SHUpper Motor Neuron Lesion, IEMotor Neuron Disease (ALS), IEMultiple Sclerosis +2 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Biceps Deep Tendon Reflex

aka Biceps jerk

Rule in:VHPeripheral Neuropathy, HUpper Motor Neuron Lesion, SHC5-C6 Radiculopathy +3 more

Rule out:SHUpper Motor Neuron Lesion, MHPeripheral Neuropathy, IEC5 Myelopathy +1 more

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Bladder Ultrasound

Rule in:IEUrinary Retention

Rule out:IEUrinary Retention

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Blood Pressure

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Brachial Artery Palpation

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Brachioradialis Deep Tendon Reflex

aka Supinator jerk

Rule in:NHCervical Radiculopathy, IEC5 or C6 Cervical Radiculopathy

Rule out:NHCervical Radiculopathy, IEC5 or C6 Cervical Radiculopathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Breast Inspection

aka Clinical breast examination

Rule in:VHBreast Cancer

Rule out:SHBreast Cancer

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Breast Palpation

aka Clinical breast examination

Rule in:VHBreast Cancer

Rule out:SHBreast Cancer

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Bronchophony

Rule in:IEAtelectasis with Patent Airway, IELobar Pneumonia or Consolidation

Rule out:IEAtelectasis with Patent Airway, IELobar Pneumonia or Consolidation

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Brudzinski Sign

aka Nape-of-the-neck sign

Rule in:NHMeningitis

Rule out:NHMeningitis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

C Spine and Neck Palpation

Rule in:IECervical Spine Injury, IEMalignant Cervical Lymphadenopathy (Metastasis or Lymphoma), IEMediastinal Shift (Tension Pneumothorax or Large Pleural Effusion)

Rule out:IECervical Spine Injury, IEMalignant Cervical Lymphadenopathy (Metastasis or Lymphoma), IEMediastinal Shift (Tension Pneumothorax or Large Pleural Effusion)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Calf Circumference

Rule in:MHDeep Vein Thrombosis (Lower Extremity)

Rule out:MHDeep Vein Thrombosis (Lower Extremity)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Capillary Refill

Rule in:HHypovolemia, SHDehydration in Pediatric Patient, MHModerate-to-severe Peripheral Artery Disease +4 more

Rule out:MHDehydration in Pediatric Patient, MHHypovolemia, MHShock +3 more

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Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cardiac Ultrasound (Focused Echo)

aka Focused cardiac ultrasound

Rule in:VHPericardial Effusion in Penetrating Chest Trauma

Rule out:HPericardial Effusion in Penetrating Chest Trauma

Full Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cardiovascular Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Carotid Artery Auscultation

Rule in:SHCarotid Artery Stenosis

Rule out:MHCarotid Artery Stenosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Carotid Artery Palpation

Rule in:HAortic Stenosis, HTakayasu Arteritis, SHAortic Dissection +7 more

Rule out:SHAortic Stenosis, IEAortic Regurgitation, IECarotid Artery Stenosis +5 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cervical Spine Active Range of Motion

Rule in:MHCervical Radiculopathy

Rule out:SHCervical Radiculopathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Chest and Respiratory Inspection

Rule in:IEChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Rule out:IEChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Chest Percussion

Rule in:HLarge Pleural Effusion, HPleural Effusion, SHLobar Pneumonia or Consolidation +10 more

Rule out:IEAtelectasis, IEBullous Emphysema, IECOPD with Hyperinflation +8 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Chest Wall Palpation

Rule in:NHRib Fracture

Rule out:SHAcute Coronary Syndrome, NHRib Fracture

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Convergence

aka Near point of convergence (NPC) test

Rule in:SHProlonged Recovery After Sport-related Concussion (Prognostic), IEConvergence Insufficiency

Rule out:VHVestibular Migraine, SHProlonged Recovery After Sport-related Concussion (Prognostic), IEConvergence Insufficiency

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Costovertebral Angle Percussion

aka Murphy's punch sign; Pasternatsky sign; Goldflam sign

Rule in:MHCystitis (Lower Urinary Tract Infection), IEPerinephric Abscess, IEPyelonephritis +1 more

Rule out:MHNephrolithiasis, IEPerinephric Abscess, IEPyelonephritis +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cranial Nerve IX and X

Rule in:IEBulbar Palsy (CN IX and CN X Lesion)

Rule out:IEBulbar Palsy (CN IX and CN X Lesion)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cranial Nerve V (Sensory and Motor)

Rule in:IETrigeminal Nerve (CN V) Pathology

Rule out:IETrigeminal Nerve (CN V) Pathology

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cranial Nerve VII

Rule in:IEBell Palsy or Peripheral Facial Nerve Lesion

Rule out:IEBell Palsy or Peripheral Facial Nerve Lesion

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cranial Nerve XI

Rule in:IESpinal Accessory Nerve (CN XI) Palsy

Rule out:IESpinal Accessory Nerve (CN XI) Palsy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cranial Nerve XII

Rule in:HAcute Ischaemic Stroke, IEHypoglossal Nerve (CN XII) Palsy

Rule out:IEHypoglossal Nerve (CN XII) Palsy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cremasteric Reflex

Rule in:IETesticular Torsion

Rule out:IETesticular Torsion

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Cross-body Adduction Test

aka Scarf test

Rule in:IEAcromioclavicular Joint Pathology

Rule out:IEAcromioclavicular Joint Pathology

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Digital Rectal Exam

Rule in:MHCauda Equina Syndrome, NHProstate Cancer

Rule out:NHProstate Cancer

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Dix-Hallpike Maneuver

Rule in:IECentral Vestibular Lesion, IEPosterior Canal BPPV

Rule out:IECentral Vestibular Lesion, IEPosterior Canal BPPV

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Drop Arm Test

aka Codman's test

Rule in:SHSubacromial Impingement, NHSupraspinatus Tendinopathy

Rule out:NHSupraspinatus Tendinopathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Ear Inspection

Rule in:VHAcute Otitis Media (Child), IEAcute Mastoiditis (Child), IEAcute Otitis Externa +1 more

Rule out:HAcute Otitis Media (Child), IEAcute Mastoiditis (Child), IEAcute Otitis Externa +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Edema Assessment

Rule in:SHCirrhosis, SHHeart Failure, NHDeep Vein Thrombosis +11 more

Rule out:MHHeart Failure, NHDeep Vein Thrombosis, IEBaker Cyst Rupture +10 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Egophony

Rule in:HLobar Pneumonia or Consolidation, IEAtelectasis with Patent Airway, IEPleural Effusion (Above the Effusion)

Rule out:IEAtelectasis with Patent Airway, IEPleural Effusion (Above the Effusion)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Empty Can Test

aka Jobe's test

Rule in:SHSupraspinatus Tear, MHSubacromial Impingement, NHSupraspinatus Tendinopathy

Rule out:SHSubacromial Impingement, MHSupraspinatus Tear, NHSupraspinatus Tendinopathy

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Extended FAST (EFAST)

Rule in:VHBlunt Thoracic Trauma with Pneumothorax or Hemothorax

Rule out:VHBlunt Thoracic Trauma with Pneumothorax or Hemothorax

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Extraocular Movements

Rule in:SHOcular Myasthenia Gravis

Rule out:VHOcular Myasthenia Gravis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Eye Inspection

Rule in:SHAnemia, IEDyslipidemia (Hyperlipidemia), IEHorner Syndrome +4 more

Rule out:MHAnemia, IEDyslipidemia (Hyperlipidemia), IEHorner Syndrome +4 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Eye Red Reflex

aka Brückner test

Rule in:VHAnisometropia (Unequal Refractive Power), VHSerious Ocular Pathology in Infants (Congenital Cataract, Media Opacity, Retinoblastoma), VHStrabismus (Ocular Misalignment)

Rule out:SHAnisometropia (Unequal Refractive Power), MHSerious Ocular Pathology in Infants (Congenital Cataract, Media Opacity, Retinoblastoma), MHStrabismus (Ocular Misalignment)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

FABER Test

aka Patrick's test

Rule in:IESacroiliac Joint Pathology

Rule out:IESacroiliac Joint Pathology

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

FAST Exam

Rule in:IEBlunt Abdominal Trauma with Intra-abdominal Injury

Rule out:IEBlunt Abdominal Trauma with Intra-abdominal Injury

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Female External Genital Exam

Rule in:SHGenital Herpes

Rule out:MHGenital Herpes

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Femoral Artery Palpation

Rule in:SHAortoiliac Occlusive Disease, IEAortic Coarctation

Rule out:IEAortic Coarctation

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Femoral Stretch Test

aka Reverse Lasègue sign

Rule in:IEL3-L4 Radiculopathy

Rule out:IEL3-L4 Radiculopathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Finger Rub Test

Rule in:SHHearing Impairment

Rule out:VHHearing Impairment

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Finger-to-nose

Rule in:IECerebellar Disease, IEMultiple Sclerosis, IEUnilateral Cerebellar Lesion

Rule out:IECerebellar Disease, IEMultiple Sclerosis, IEUnilateral Cerebellar Lesion

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Finkelstein Test

Rule in:NHDe Quervain Tenosynovitis

Rule out:NHDe Quervain Tenosynovitis

Full Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Full Breast Exam

Full Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Full Pelvic Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Gait Assessment

Rule in:IEAcute Neurologic Event or Severe Pain, IEAlcohol-related Cerebellar Degeneration, IEBilateral Hip Arthritis or Disease +20 more

Rule out:IEAcute Neurologic Event or Severe Pain, IEAlcohol-related Cerebellar Degeneration, IEBilateral Hip Arthritis or Disease +20 more

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Gallbladder Ultrasound

Rule in:VHAcute Cholecystitis

Rule out:SHAcute Cholecystitis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

General Inspection

Rule in:VHSerious Infection (Child in Ambulatory Care)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Hand Inspection

Rule in:SHCrohn Disease, SHLung Cancer, SHUlcerative Colitis +2 more

Rule out:IEIron-deficiency Anemia, IESystemic Sclerosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Hand Strength

Rule in:MHCarpal Tunnel Syndrome (Median Neuropathy), IEUlnar Neuropathy (Cubital Tunnel Syndrome)

Rule out:SHCarpal Tunnel Syndrome (Median Neuropathy), IEUlnar Neuropathy (Cubital Tunnel Syndrome)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Hawkins Impingement Sign

aka Hawkins-Kennedy test

Rule in:MHSubacromial Impingement, NHSupraspinatus Tendinopathy, IERotator Cuff Tendinopathy +1 more

Rule out:SHSubacromial Impingement, NHSupraspinatus Tendinopathy, IERotator Cuff Tendinopathy +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Head and Face Inspection

Rule in:HAcromegaly, HAcute Stroke, IECushing Syndrome +1 more

Rule out:SHAcromegaly, SHAcute Stroke, SHHypothyroidism +2 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Head and Neck Lymph Node Palpation

Rule in:SHInfectious Mononucleosis

Rule out:MHInfectious Mononucleosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Head Impulse Test

aka Head thrust test; Halmagyi test

Rule in:HPosterior Circulation Stroke, SHPeripheral Vestibular Dysfunction

Rule out:HPeripheral Vestibular Dysfunction, HPosterior Circulation Stroke

Full Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Head-to-Toe Assessment

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Heart Rate

Rule in:HAtrial Fibrillation, SHHypothyroidism, SHPneumonia +7 more

Rule out:VHAtrial Fibrillation, MHAdverse Short-term Outcome in Confirmed Pulmonary Embolism, IECardiac Tamponade +5 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Heel-to-shin

aka Heel-knee-shin test

Rule in:IECerebellar Disease, IEMultiple Sclerosis, IESensory Ataxia (Posterior Column Dysfunction)

Rule out:IECerebellar Disease, IEMultiple Sclerosis, IESensory Ataxia (Posterior Column Dysfunction)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

HINTS Exam

Rule in:IEPeripheral Vestibular Dysfunction, IEPosterior Circulation Stroke

Rule out:IEPeripheral Vestibular Dysfunction, IEPosterior Circulation Stroke

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Hip Palpation

Rule in:IEGluteal Tendinopathy (Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome), IEProximal Hamstring Tendinopathy, IEPubic-related Groin Pain

Rule out:IEGluteal Tendinopathy (Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome), IEProximal Hamstring Tendinopathy, IEPubic-related Groin Pain

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Hip Passive Range of Motion

Rule in:SHHip Osteoarthritis, IEHip Flexion Contracture (Fixed Flexion Deformity)

Rule out:SHHip Osteoarthritis, IEHip Flexion Contracture (Fixed Flexion Deformity)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Hip Strength

Rule in:VHGluteal Tendinopathy (Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome), IEAdductor-related Groin Pain, IEIdiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy (Polymyositis or Dermatomyositis) +1 more

Rule out:HGluteal Tendinopathy (Greater Trochanteric Pain Syndrome), IEAdductor-related Groin Pain, IEIdiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy (Polymyositis or Dermatomyositis) +1 more

How-To

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

How to Drape a Patient

How-To

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

How to Elicit a Deep Tendon Reflex

How-To

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

How to Percuss

How-To

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

How to Use a POCUS Probe

How-To

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

How to Use a Stethoscope

How-To

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

How to Use an Ophthalmoscope

How-To

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

How to Use an Otoscope

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Inferior Vena Cava Ultrasound

Rule in:HFluid Responsiveness (Preload Responsiveness)

Rule out:HFluid Responsiveness (Preload Responsiveness)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Infraspinatus Strength Test

Rule in:SHRotator Cuff Disease, MHInfraspinatus Tendon Tear

Rule out:SHInfraspinatus Tendon Tear, SHRotator Cuff Disease

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Inguinal Lymph Node Palpation

Rule in:SHInfectious Mononucleosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Internal Rotation Lag Test

Rule in:IESubscapularis Tendon Tear

Rule out:IESubscapularis Tendon Tear

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Ipswich Touch Test

Rule in:VHDiabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

Rule out:SHDiabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Jugular Venous Pressure

Rule in:VHHypovolemia, HHeart Failure, HRight Ventricular Infarction +8 more

Rule out:HRight Ventricular Infarction, SHHypovolemia, SHPulmonary Hypertension +8 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Kernig Sign

Rule in:NHMeningitis

Rule out:NHMeningitis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Knee Active Range of Motion

Rule in:IEMeniscal Tear or Loose Body

Rule out:IEMeniscal Tear or Loose Body

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Knee Anterior Drawer

Rule in:VHAnterior Cruciate Ligament Tear

Rule out:VHAnterior Cruciate Ligament Tear

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Knee Posterior Drawer

Rule in:VHPosterior Cruciate Ligament Tear

Rule out:VHPosterior Cruciate Ligament Tear

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Knee Strength

Rule in:IELower Lumbosacral Radiculopathy (L5-S1) or Sciatic Neuropathy, IEMid-lumbar Radiculopathy (L3-L4) or Femoral Neuropathy

Rule out:IELower Lumbosacral Radiculopathy (L5-S1) or Sciatic Neuropathy, IEMid-lumbar Radiculopathy (L3-L4) or Femoral Neuropathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Lachman

Rule in:VHAnterior Cruciate Ligament Tear, IEComplete ACL Tear

Rule out:VHAnterior Cruciate Ligament Tear, IEComplete ACL Tear

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Lateral Epicondylitis Test

aka Cozen's test

Rule in:IELateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

Rule out:IELateral Epicondylitis (Tennis Elbow)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Lift-off Test

aka Gerber's test

Rule in:VHSubacromial Impingement

Rule out:MHSubacromial Impingement

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Light Touch Sensation

Rule in:NHCauda Equina Syndrome, IEPeripheral Neuropathy

Rule out:NHCauda Equina Syndrome, IEPeripheral Neuropathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Liver Palpation

Rule in:SHCirrhosis, IEAcute Hepatitis, IECongestive Hepatopathy +6 more

Rule out:SHCirrhosis, IEAcute Hepatitis, IECongestive Hepatopathy +6 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Liver Percussion

Rule in:NHHepatomegaly

Rule out:NHHepatomegaly

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Lower Extremity Inspection and Palpation

Rule in:HPeripheral Arterial Disease, SHHeart Failure, MHDeep Vein Thrombosis

Rule out:MHDeep Vein Thrombosis, MHHeart Failure

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Lower Extremity Vein Compression Ultrasound (2-point)

Rule in:IEDeep Vein Thrombosis

Rule out:IEDeep Vein Thrombosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Lung Auscultation

Rule in:VHPneumothorax, HMainstem Bronchus Intubation, HPleural Effusion +24 more

Rule out:VHPleural Effusion, SHMainstem Bronchus Intubation, SHPneumothorax +23 more

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Lung Ultrasound (Parenchymal)

Rule in:HCardiogenic Pulmonary Edema (Acute Decompensated Heart Failure)

Rule out:HCardiogenic Pulmonary Edema (Acute Decompensated Heart Failure)

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Lung Ultrasound (Pleural)

Rule in:VHPneumothorax

Rule out:HPneumothorax

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Male Genital Exam

Rule in:IEVaricocele

Rule out:IEVaricocele

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Matles Test

Rule in:HAchilles Tendon Rupture (Complete)

Rule out:HAchilles Tendon Rupture (Complete)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

McBurney Point Palpation

aka McBurney's sign

Rule in:IEAppendicitis

Rule out:IEAppendicitis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

McMurray Sign

aka McMurray's test

Rule in:SHLateral Meniscus Tear, SHMedial Meniscus Tear

Rule out:SHLateral Meniscus Tear, SHMedial Meniscus Tear

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Medial Epicondylitis Test

Rule in:IEMedial Epicondylitis (Golfer's Elbow)

Rule out:IEMedial Epicondylitis (Golfer's Elbow)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Mental Status Assessment

Rule in:VHDelirium, HDementia (Major Neurocognitive Disorder), HMajor Depressive Disorder

Rule out:VHDementia (Major Neurocognitive Disorder), VHMajor Depressive Disorder, HDelirium

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Monofilament Testing

aka Semmes-Weinstein monofilament test

Rule in:SHLarge-fiber Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetes

Rule out:MHLarge-fiber Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetes

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Mouth and Tongue Inspection

Rule in:SHMeasles, IEAcute Leukemia, IEAdrenal Insufficiency +9 more

Rule out:SHHypovolemia, MHMeasles, IEAcute Leukemia +10 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Murphy Sign

Rule out:SHAcute Cholecystitis

Full Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Musculoskeletal Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Neck Vein Inspection

Rule in:HHeart Failure

Rule out:MHHeart Failure

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Neer Impingement Sign

aka Neer test

Rule in:MHRotator Cuff Tear, MHSubacromial Impingement, NHSupraspinatus Tendinopathy +2 more

Rule out:SHSubacromial Impingement, NHSupraspinatus Tendinopathy, IERotator Cuff Tendinopathy +1 more

Full Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Neurological Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Nose Inspection

Rule in:SHAcute Rhinosinusitis, IEAllergic Rhinitis, IEChronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps +2 more

Rule out:IEAllergic Rhinitis, IEChronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps, IEGranulomatosis with Polyangiitis +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Nuchal Rigidity

Rule in:NHMeningitis

Rule out:NHMeningitis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Nystagmus Characterization

Rule in:IEPeripheral Vestibular Dysfunction, IEPosterior Circulation Stroke

Rule out:IEPeripheral Vestibular Dysfunction, IEPosterior Circulation Stroke

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Obturator Sign

aka Cope's obturator test

Rule in:SHAcute Appendicitis

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Ocular Ultrasound

Rule in:VHRetinal Detachment

Rule out:VHRetinal Detachment

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Ophthalmoscopy

aka Fundoscopy

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Orthostatic Blood Pressure

Rule in:VHAutonomic Neuropathy, VHHemorrhage, VHHypovolemia +5 more

Rule out:VHAutonomic Failure, VHHemorrhage, MHAutonomic Neuropathy +4 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Otoscopy

Rule in:VHAcute Otitis Media, SHOtitis Media with Effusion, IEBasilar Skull Fracture +3 more

Rule out:VHOtitis Media with Effusion, IEBasilar Skull Fracture, IEEustachian Tube Dysfunction +2 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Ottawa Ankle Rule

Rule out:VHAcute Ankle or Midfoot Fracture

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Ottawa Knee Rule

Rule in:MHAcute Knee Fracture

Rule out:VHAcute Knee Fracture

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Oxygen Saturation

aka Pulse oximetry

Rule in:SHPneumonia, IEChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation, IEHeart Failure +5 more

Rule out:IEChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbation, IEHeart Failure, IEPeripheral Artery Disease +4 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Pallor Evaluation

Rule in:SHAnemia

Rule out:MHAnemia

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Patellar Deep Tendon Reflex

aka Knee jerk

Rule in:VHPeripheral Neuropathy, HUpper Motor Neuron Lesion, SHL3-L4 Radiculopathy +4 more

Rule out:SHPeripheral Neuropathy, SHUpper Motor Neuron Lesion, IEFemoral Nerve Injury +3 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Patellar-pubic Percussion Test

aka Patellar-pubic percussion sign

Rule in:HHip Fracture (Radiologically Occult)

Rule out:VHHip Fracture (Radiologically Occult)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Pedal Artery Pulse Palpation

Rule in:SHPeripheral Artery Disease

Rule out:SHPeripheral Artery Disease

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Pelvic Bimanual Exam

Rule in:VHOvarian Cancer

Rule out:MHOvarian Cancer

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Pelvic Speculum Exam

Rule out:HBacterial Vaginosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Phalen Test

Rule in:MHCarpal Tunnel Syndrome

Rule out:MHCarpal Tunnel Syndrome

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Point of Maximal Impulse

aka Apical impulse; apex beat

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Posterior Pharynx Inspection

Rule in:VHTonsillar Malignancy (Lymphoma or Carcinoma), SHStreptococcal Pharyngitis, IEDiphtheria +2 more

Rule out:SHTonsillar Malignancy (Lymphoma or Carcinoma), IEDiphtheria, IEPeritonsillar Abscess +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Precordial Palpation

Rule in:SHPulmonary Hypertension

Rule out:NHPulmonary Hypertension

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Pronator Drift

Rule in:VHBrain Tumor, HStroke, NHUpper Motor Neuron Lesion +1 more

Rule out:VHStroke, MHBrain Tumor, NHUpper Motor Neuron Lesion +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Proprioception Toe Test

Rule in:HPeripheral Neuropathy, SHPeripheral Neuropathy (Large-fiber) or Dorsal Column Pathology

Rule out:VHPeripheral Neuropathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Psoas Sign

aka Iliopsoas sign; Obraztsov's sign

Rule in:SHAppendicitis (Adult), SHAppendicitis (Pediatric)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Pulsus Paradoxus

aka Paradoxical pulse

Rule in:SHCardiac Tamponade, SHSevere Asthma Exacerbation, IECOPD Exacerbation +2 more

Rule out:VHCardiac Tamponade, SHSevere Asthma Exacerbation, IECOPD Exacerbation +2 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Pupillary Light Reaction

Rule in:IEAnticholinergic Toxicity, IECholinergic Toxicity, IECranial Nerve III Palsy +7 more

Rule out:IEAnticholinergic Toxicity, IECholinergic Toxicity, IECranial Nerve III Palsy +7 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Radial Artery Palpation

Rule in:IEHypotension (Systolic Blood Pressure Below 80 MmHg)

Rule out:IEHypotension (Systolic Blood Pressure Below 80 MmHg)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Rebound Tenderness

aka Blumberg's sign

Rule in:SHAppendicitis, MHPeritonitis, IEDiverticulitis +1 more

Rule out:SHAppendicitis, SHPeritonitis, IEDiverticulitis +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Renal Artery Auscultation

Rule in:VHRenovascular Hypertension (Renal Artery Stenosis)

Rule out:MHRenovascular Hypertension (Renal Artery Stenosis)

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Renal Ultrasound

Rule in:SHNephrolithiasis (Ureteric Stone)

Rule out:SHNephrolithiasis (Ureteric Stone)

Full Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Respiratory Exam

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Respiratory Rate

Rule in:SHPneumonia, IEHeart Failure, IEIncreased Intracranial Pressure +3 more

Rule out:MHPulmonary Embolism, IEHeart Failure, IEIncreased Intracranial Pressure +3 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Right Ventricular Heave

aka Parasternal heave; left parasternal lift

Rule in:SHPulmonary Hypertension

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Rinne Test

Rule in:IEConductive Hearing Loss, IEHearing Impairment

Rule out:IEConductive Hearing Loss, IEHearing Impairment

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Romberg Test

aka Romberg sign

Rule in:IESensory Ataxia (Posterior Column Dysfunction), IETabes Dorsalis, IEVestibular Dysfunction (Uncompensated) +1 more

Rule out:IESensory Ataxia (Posterior Column Dysfunction), IETabes Dorsalis, IEVestibular Dysfunction (Uncompensated) +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Rovsing Sign

Rule in:SHAppendicitis, IERight-sided Peritoneal Irritation

Rule out:IERight-sided Peritoneal Irritation

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Schamroth Sign

aka Schamroth window test

Rule in:HDigital Clubbing (Acropachy)

Rule out:HDigital Clubbing (Acropachy)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Scoliosis Assessment

aka Adams forward bend test

Rule in:VHAdolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

Rule out:SHAdolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Sharp Sensation

Rule in:HPeripheral Neuropathy

Rule out:SHPeripheral Neuropathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Shifting Dullness

Rule in:SHAscites

Rule out:SHAscites

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Shoulder Active Range of Motion

Rule in:SHRotator Cuff Disease

Rule out:SHRotator Cuff Disease

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Shoulder Apprehension Test

aka Anterior apprehension test

Rule in:VHAnterior Glenohumeral Instability

Rule out:SHAnterior Glenohumeral Instability

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Shoulder Palpation

Rule in:MHBiceps Tendinopathy (Long Head of Biceps), IERotator Cuff Disorder

Rule out:SHAcromioclavicular Joint Pathology, IERotator Cuff Disorder

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Shoulder Strength

Rule in:HInfraspinatus Tear (Posterosuperior Rotator Cuff), IESubscapularis Tear, IESupraspinatus Tear

Rule out:IESubscapularis Tear, IESupraspinatus Tear

POCUS

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Shoulder Ultrasound

Rule in:VHRotator Cuff Tear

Rule out:VHRotator Cuff Tear

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Skin Inspection and Palpation

aka Total body skin exam, TBSE

Rule in:SHCirrhosis

Rule out:MHCirrhosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Skin Turgor

Rule in:IEDehydration, IEHypovolemia

Rule out:IEDehydration, IEHypovolemia

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Speech Assessment

Rule in:IEStroke (Left Hemisphere)

Rule out:IEStroke (Left Hemisphere)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Speed Test

Rule in:NHBiceps Tendinopathy or SLAP Lesion

Rule out:NHBiceps Tendinopathy or SLAP Lesion

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Spine Inspection

Rule in:SHVertebral Compression Fracture, IEScoliosis

Rule out:IEScoliosis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Spleen Palpation

Rule in:SHCirrhosis, SHInfectious Mononucleosis, IEChronic Myeloid Leukemia +10 more

Rule out:MHInfectious Mononucleosis, IEChronic Myeloid Leukemia, IECirrhosis with Portal Hypertension +9 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Spleen Percussion

aka Castell sign; Nixon sign

Rule in:IESplenomegaly

Rule out:IESplenomegaly

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Spurling Test

aka Foraminal compression test

Rule in:IECervical Disc Herniation, IECervical Foraminal Stenosis, IECervical Radiculopathy

Rule out:IECervical Disc Herniation, IECervical Foraminal Stenosis, IECervical Radiculopathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Stemmer Sign

aka Kaposi-Stemmer sign

Rule in:IELymphedema

Rule out:IELymphedema

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Straight Leg Raise

aka Lasègue sign

Rule in:SHLumbosacral Radiculopathy, IECauda Equina Syndrome

Rule out:SHLumbar Disc Herniation, SHLumbosacral Radiculopathy, IECauda Equina Syndrome

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Supraspinatus Palpation

aka Rent test; transdeltoid palpation

Rule in:IEFull-thickness Supraspinatus Tear, IESubacromial Bursitis, IESupraspinatus Tendinopathy

Rule out:IEFull-thickness Supraspinatus Tear, IESubacromial Bursitis, IESupraspinatus Tendinopathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Swinging Flashlight Test

aka Alternating light test

Rule in:IERhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment (Extensive / Macula-off), IEUnilateral or Asymmetric Optic Neuropathy (E.g., Optic Neuritis, Ischemic Optic Neuropathy)

Rule out:IERhegmatogenous Retinal Detachment (Extensive / Macula-off), IEUnilateral or Asymmetric Optic Neuropathy (E.g., Optic Neuritis, Ischemic Optic Neuropathy)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

T L Spine and Back Palpation

Rule in:MHVertebral Fracture or Spinal Malignancy, IEVertebral Osteomyelitis or Spinal Epidural Abscess

Rule out:SHVertebral Fracture or Spinal Malignancy, IEVertebral Osteomyelitis or Spinal Epidural Abscess

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Tactile Fremitus

aka Vocal fremitus

Rule in:HPleural Effusion, IEAtelectasis with Airway Obstruction, IECOPD with Hyperinflation +3 more

Rule out:SHPleural Effusion, IEAtelectasis with Airway Obstruction, IECOPD with Hyperinflation +3 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Tandem Gait

aka Heel-to-toe walking

Rule in:SHVestibular Dysfunction, IEAlcohol Intoxication, IECerebellar Disease +2 more

Rule out:SHVestibular Dysfunction, IEAlcohol Intoxication, IECerebellar Disease +2 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Temperature

Rule in:SHPneumonia, IEInfective Endocarditis, IESepsis +1 more

Rule out:MHAppendicitis (Pediatric), MHPneumonia, IEInfective Endocarditis +2 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Temporal Artery Palpation

Rule in:SHGiant Cell Arteritis (Temporal Arteritis)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Thessaly Test

Rule in:HMeniscal Tear

Rule out:SHMeniscal Tear

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Thompson Test

aka Simmonds test; Simmonds-Thompson test

Rule in:VHAchilles Tendon Rupture (Complete)

Rule out:VHAchilles Tendon Rupture (Complete)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Thoracolumbar Active Range of Motion

Rule in:SHAnkylosing Spondylitis

Rule out:MHAnkylosing Spondylitis

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Thyroid Inspection

Rule in:SHGoiter (Thyroid Enlargement), NHThyroid Nodule

Rule out:SHGoiter (Thyroid Enlargement), NHThyroid Nodule

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Thyroid Palpation

Rule in:IEGoiter or Thyroid Nodule

Rule out:IEGoiter or Thyroid Nodule

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Timed Up-and-go Test

Rule in:NHFall Risk / Mobility Impairment in Older Adults

Rule out:NHFall Risk / Mobility Impairment in Older Adults

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Tinel Test of the Elbow

Rule in:NHCubital Tunnel Syndrome (Ulnar Neuropathy at the Elbow)

Rule out:NHCubital Tunnel Syndrome (Ulnar Neuropathy at the Elbow)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Tinel Test of the Wrist

aka Hoffmann-Tinel sign

Rule in:SHCarpal Tunnel Syndrome

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Traube Space Spleen Percussion

Rule in:SHSplenomegaly

Rule out:MHSplenomegaly

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Trendelenburg Sign

Rule in:IEGluteal Tendinopathy (Gluteus Medius / Minimus Tendinopathy)

Rule out:IEGluteal Tendinopathy (Gluteus Medius / Minimus Tendinopathy)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Triceps Deep Tendon Reflex

aka Triceps jerk

Rule in:SHC7 Cervical Radiculopathy, NHCervical Radiculopathy

Rule out:NHCervical Radiculopathy

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Valgus Stress Test

Rule in:MHMedial Collateral Ligament (MCL) Injury of the Knee

Rule out:HMedial Collateral Ligament (MCL) Injury of the Knee

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Varus Stress Test

Rule in:IELateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) Injury or Posterolateral Corner Injury of the Knee

Rule out:IELateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) Injury or Posterolateral Corner Injury of the Knee

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Vibratory Sensation

Rule in:HPeripheral Neuropathy, IELarge-fiber Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetes

Rule out:VHPeripheral Neuropathy, IELarge-fiber Peripheral Neuropathy in Diabetes

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Visual Acuity

Rule in:VHRefractive Error

Rule out:HRefractive Error

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Visual Field Testing

Rule in:HVisual Field Defect

Rule out:SHVisual Field Defect

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Waist Circumference

Rule in:HObesity (Excess Body Adiposity)

Rule out:SHObesity (Excess Body Adiposity)

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Weber Test

Rule in:IEConductive Hearing Loss, IEHearing Impairment

Rule out:IEConductive Hearing Loss, IEHearing Impairment

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Whispered Pectoriloquy

Rule in:IELobar Pneumonia or Pulmonary Consolidation

Rule out:IELobar Pneumonia or Pulmonary Consolidation

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Whispered Voice Test

Rule in:IEHearing Impairment

Rule out:IEHearing Impairment

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Wrist and Hand Palpation

Rule in:IEDe Quervain Tenosynovitis, IEHand Osteoarthritis, IERheumatoid Arthritis (Inflammatory Arthritis)

Rule out:HScaphoid Fracture, IEDe Quervain Tenosynovitis, IEHand Osteoarthritis +1 more

🎬Video coming Sept 2026

Yergason Sign

aka Yergason's test

Rule in:SHBiceps Tendinopathy or SLAP Lesion, SHBiceps Tendinopathy or Transverse Humeral Ligament Rupture

Rule out:MHBiceps Tendinopathy or Transverse Humeral Ligament Rupture