High Blood Pressure

Rule in:HAcromegaly, HAcute Stroke, IECushing Syndrome +1 more

Rule out:SHAcromegaly, SHAcute Stroke, SHHypothyroidism +2 more

Acute Aortic Dissection

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Acute Myocardial Infarction

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Acute Pericarditis

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Acute Stroke

Rule in:HAcromegaly, HAcute Stroke, IECushing Syndrome +1 more

Rule out:SHAcromegaly, SHAcute Stroke, SHHypothyroidism +2 more

Acute Thoracic Aortic Dissection

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Aortic Coarctation

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Rule in:SHAortoiliac Occlusive Disease, IEAortic Coarctation

Femoral Artery Palpation

Rule out:IEAortic Coarctation

Aortic Regurgitation

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Aortic Sclerosis

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Aortic Stenosis

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease

Rule in:SHAortoiliac Occlusive Disease, IEAortic Coarctation

Femoral Artery Palpation

Rule out:IEAortic Coarctation

Atrial Fibrillation

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Atrial Septal Defect

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Bicuspid Aortic Valve

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Cardiac Tamponade

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Cardiomegaly

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Carotid Embolism

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Central Retinal Artery Occlusion

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Central Retinal Vein Occlusion

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Chronic Hypertension

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Circulatory Shock (Undifferentiated)

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Complete Heart Block

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

COPD with Hyperinflation

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Cushing Syndrome

Rule in:HAcromegaly, HAcute Stroke, IECushing Syndrome +1 more

Rule out:SHAcromegaly, SHAcute Stroke, SHHypothyroidism +2 more

Dextrocardia

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Diabetic Retinopathy

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Endocarditis

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Essential (Primary) Hypertension

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

First-degree AV Block

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Glaucoma

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Heart Failure

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Heart Failure with Tachycardia

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

HIV Retinopathy

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Hyperdynamic State

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Hypertensive Emergency

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Hypertensive Heart Disease

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Hypertensive Retinopathy

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Hyperthyroidism (Thyrotoxicosis)

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Hypothyroidism

Rule in:HAcromegaly, HAcute Stroke, IECushing Syndrome +1 more

Rule out:SHAcromegaly, SHAcute Stroke, SHHypothyroidism +2 more

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Increased Intracranial Pressure

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Large Pericardial Effusion

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Left Bundle Branch Block

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Left Ventricular Dilation

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Left Ventricular Hypertrophy

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Leukemia

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Low-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Macular Degeneration

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Mitral Regurgitation

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Mitral Stenosis

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Mitral Valve Prolapse

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Obesity

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Optic Atrophy

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Parkinson Disease

Rule in:HAcromegaly, HAcute Stroke, IECushing Syndrome +1 more

Rule out:SHAcromegaly, SHAcute Stroke, SHHypothyroidism +2 more

Patent Ductus Arteriosus

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Pericardial Effusion

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Postpericardiotomy Syndrome

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Prosthetic Valve

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Pulmonary Hypertension

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Pulmonic Regurgitation

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Pulmonic Stenosis

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Renovascular Hypertension (Renal Artery Stenosis)

Renal Artery Auscultation

Rule in:VHRenovascular Hypertension (Renal Artery Stenosis)

Rule out:MHRenovascular Hypertension (Renal Artery Stenosis)

Right Bundle Branch Block

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Right-sided Valvular Lesion

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Septic Shock (Severity Stratum Within Established Sepsis)

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Severe Anemia

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Severe Aortic or Mitral Regurgitation

Rule in:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, HLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, SHCardiomegaly +7 more

Rule out:VHLeft Ventricular Dilation, SHLeft Ventricular Hypertrophy, MHCardiomegaly +7 more

Severe Aortic Regurgitation

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Severe Left Ventricular Dysfunction

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Subarachnoid Hemorrhage

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Subclavian Artery Stenosis

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Tricuspid Regurgitation

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Tricuspid Stenosis

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Tuberculosis or Sarcoidosis

Rule in:VHGlaucoma, SHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Rule out:SHGlaucoma, MHDiabetic Retinopathy, MHIncreased Intracranial Pressure +13 more

Uremic Pericarditis

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Ventricular Septal Defect

Cardiac Auscultation

Rule in:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHeart Failure, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction +34 more

Rule out:VHAortic Stenosis, VHHypertrophic Cardiomyopathy with Obstruction, SHAortic Regurgitation +33 more

Volume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss

Rule in:VHAortic Regurgitation, VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HAcute Aortic Dissection +11 more

Rule out:VHVolume Depletion From Significant Blood Loss, HLow-output State (Low Cardiac Index) Within Established Chronic Heart Failure, SHAcute Aortic Dissection +10 more

Volume Overload